{"bills":[{"photos":{"featured":"https://assets.causes.com/bill/photo/s391-114/featured_national-right-to-work-act-1454547230.jpg","featured_large":"https://assets.causes.com/bill/photo/s391-114/featured_large_national-right-to-work-act-1454547230.jpg","shareable":"https://n.causes.com/share-images/bills/s391-114.png"},"introduced_on":"2015-02-05","title_override":"Should Workers be Able to Opt Out of Unions?","summary_override":"

This bill amends the National Labor Relations Act and the Railway Labor Act to repeal provisions that allow employers to require employees to join a union in order to get or keep a job.

Provisions that allow railroad carriers to require the payroll deduction of union dues or fees as a condition of employment would also be repealed.

Basically, this bill would allow individuals to decide if they want to join a union when they get offered a job, and if they do — they can choose whether want to have their union dues deducted automatically from their paycheck.

","official_title":"A bill to preserve and protect the free choice of individual employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations, or to refrain from such activities.","short_title":"National Right-to-Work Act","popular_title":null,"short_summary":"National Right-to-Work Act \n\n Amends the National Labor Relations Act and the Railway Labor Act to repeal those provisions that permit employers, pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement that is a union security agreement, to require employees to join a union as a condition of employment (including provisions permitting railroad carriers to require, pursuant to such an agreement, payroll deduction of union dues or fees as a condition of employment).","summarized":true,"cost":null,"cost_commentary":"A CBO cost estimate is unavailable.","impact":"Workers who would’ve had to either join a union or look for work elsewhere, unions, state governments, federal governments.","argument_for":"People shouldn’t have to choose between joining a union or not being able to work at a job they were offered. Unions spend too much money on political activism, and forcing a worker to fund activities they don’t agree with through dues is unethical.","argument_against":"Prospective employees already have a choice -- take the job and join a union or find work elsewhere. States with right-to-work laws tend to have lower wages than states without them, so why would we want this on the federal level?","bill_type":"s","published":true,"type":"FederalBill","id":"s391-114","bill_id":"s391-114","formal_id":"S. 391","chamber":"senate","congress":114,"last_action_at":"2015-02-05T00:00:00.000Z","active":false,"enacted":false,"enacted_at":null,"vetoed":false,"last_vote_at":null,"debated_on":null,"congress_url":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th/senate-bill/391","plain_text_url":"http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-114s391is/html/BILLS-114s391is.htm","shareable_image_url":"https://n.causes.com/share-images/bills/s391-114.png","congress_full_text_url":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th/senate-bill/391/text","is_current_congress":false,"last_version_on":"2015-02-05","related_bill_ids":[],"progress":"Introduced","house_passage_result":false,"senate_passage_result":false,"position_count":1360,"committees":[{"name":"Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions","chamber":"senate","committee_id":"SSHR","subcommittee":false}],"links":{"rollCalls":"/api/roll_calls?bill_id=s391-114","details":"/api/bills/s391-114/details","sharingMessage":"/api/sharing_messages/s391-114","positionsFor":"/api/bills/s391-114/positions/for","positionsAgainst":"/api/bills/s391-114/positions/against"},"upcoming":false,"cosponsors_count":29,"slug":"s391-114-national-right-to-work-act","latest_chamber_votes_id":null,"official_url":null,"target_video":true,"following":false,"vote_count":11431,"yea_vote_count":7151,"nay_vote_count":4267,"passed_house":false,"passed_senate":false,"vote_id":null,"my_position_id":null,"topic_ids":["work"],"issue_ids":["work","unions","states"],"sponsor_id":533}],"votes":[],"issues":[{"id":"work","name":"Work","slug":"work","description":null,"page_title":null,"icons":{"black":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/work/black_work-1429042040.svg","grey":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/work/grey_work-1429042040.svg","white":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/work/white_work-1429042040.svg"},"cover_image_url":null,"is_following":false},{"id":"unions","name":"Unions","slug":"unions","description":"Vote on the latest federal legislation regarding Unions. Make your voice heard about the issues you care about.\r\n","page_title":"Unions Legislation - Vote on Bills, Stay informed, Hold Your Reps Accountable","icons":{"black":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/unions/black_unions-1429042063.svg","grey":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/unions/grey_unions-1429042063.svg","white":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/unions/white_unions-1429042063.svg"},"cover_image_url":null,"is_following":false},{"id":"states","name":"States","slug":"states","description":"Vote on the latest federal legislation regarding States. Make your voice heard about the issues you care about. \r\n","page_title":"States Legislation - Vote on Bills, Stay informed, Hold Your Reps Accountable","icons":{"black":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/states/black_states-1453508817.svg","grey":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/states/grey_states-1453508817.svg","white":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/states/white_states-1453508817.svg"},"cover_image_url":null,"is_following":false}],"users":[{"name":"StratonGarrard","vote_count":1142,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/e9Xp8K9w/large_e9xp8k9w-1458182100.jpg","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/e9Xp8K9w/small_e9xp8k9w-1458182100.jpg","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/e9Xp8K9w/tiny_e9xp8k9w-1458182100.jpg","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/100004047665680/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/e9Xp8K9w/following","followers":"/api/users/e9Xp8K9w/followers"},"about_me":"Using Countable to positively influence the public sphere in order to benefit the family dynamic.","twitter_id":"sgarrard","facebook_id":"stratongarrard@gmail.com","youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":"stratongarrard","issue_count":55,"is_following":null,"influence_score":11955,"influence_level":40,"follower_count":76,"following_count":108,"position_count":372,"id":"e9Xp8K9w","partner_id":null},{"name":"Loraki","vote_count":1215,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/8mrgkD9d/large_8mrgkd9d-1485722796.jpg","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/8mrgkD9d/small_8mrgkd9d-1485722796.jpg","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/8mrgkD9d/tiny_8mrgkd9d-1485722796.jpg","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/100000827158540/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/8mrgkD9d/following","followers":"/api/users/8mrgkD9d/followers"},"about_me":"I'm a member of the Church of Christ (non-institutional). God gave us a pattern to follow for the Church and for how we should live. He DIDN'T say that following it is OPTIONAL! Nor did He say we could make changes to His pattern! I believe that there will be an eternal home of the soul - Heaven or Hell - and that Christ will judge us on the last day. I believe that Jesus is the Son of God!\n\nI am NOT\n• a Catholic\n• a Protestant\n• a Baptist\n• a Methodist\n• a Mormon\n• an Episcopalian\n• a Pentacostal\nor member of any other denomination.\n\n• I AM A CHRISTIAN, PERIOD!\n• I AM A MEMBER OF THE CHURCH OF CHRIST, PERIOD! \n• I ACKNOWLEDGE NO HEAD OF THE CHURCH EXCEPT CHRIST JESUS, THE SON OF GOD, PERIOD! \n• I FOLLOW NO MANMADE CREED, BUT THE BIBLE ONLY, WHICH IS THE INSPIRED WORD OF GOD, PERIOD!\n\nI'm a 4th. generation Texan & the mother of 2 sons. I'm retired. I love the mountains and I like Oberhasli dairy goats, organic gardening, science fiction, astronomy, camping, and hunting. I'm very fond of my OESheepdog and my Norwegian Forest cat, too.\n\n• I'm a Constitutional Conservative and a patriot. \n•. I support the Tea Party. \n• I'm for limited government and free market capitalism. \n• I'm also for school choice and school prayer. \n• I'm against abortion and same-sex \"marriage\". \n• I'm TOTALLY AGAINST the implementation of Shariah law at any level in the United States! \n• I'm for SECURE BORDERS and reduced immigration, especially of Muslims! \n• I believe ALL illegal aliens should be deported. Those who enter our country illegally should not be given special privileges at the taxpayers' expense! \n• I believe that Congress should balance the budget and Uncle Sam should live within his means - without raising taxes! \n• I also believe in \"peace through strength\" - keep our military strong and keep out the transgenders! Freedom of religion applies to the military as well as civilians! I'm AGAINST allowing foreigners to join our military! That includes Obama's Dreamers! \n• I want to see a ban on GMOs! \n• I want to see the federal government OUT OF education! \n• Audit the Fed! \n• Abolish the IRS! \n• Just say \"NO\" to political correctness and race-baiting!\n\nThis is not a complete description of what I stand for. If you have specific questions about me, it can't hurt to ask! I might even answer! :-D #MakeDCListen\n\nTHIS IS MY COUNTRY!\n\nI AM TIRED OF AND FED UP WITH MUSLIM JIHADISTS AND ILLEGAL ALIENS IN MY COUNTRY, WHO ARE BRINGING DRUGS, DISEASE, AND CRIME, WHILE BEING CODDLED BY MY GOVERNMENT AT THE EXPENSE OF THE AMERICAN CITIZENS! IT'S NOT RIGHT FOR US TO HAVE TO SUFFER THIS INVASION BY PEOPLE WHO DON'T RESPECT OUR LAWS, OUR PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE, OUR FLAG, OUR LANGUAGE (That's ENGLISH!), OR OUR CULTURE! AND I'M TIRED OF AND FED UP WITH HAVING TO \"PRESS 1 FOR ENGLISH\"! WE NEED A MORATORIUM ON MUSLIM IMMIGRATION AND WE NEED TO KICK OUT ALL OF THE ILLEGAL ALIENS WHO BY DEFINITION ARE CRIMINALS! WE NEED TO MAKE OUR GOVERNMENT UNDERSTAND THAT WE DON'T WANT AMERICA TURNED INTO A THIRD WORLD CESSPOOL!\n\nI AM NOT ANTI-IMMIGRANT. I AM FOR THE RULE OF LAW. I DON'T CARE WHAT COLOR YOUR SKIN IS OR WHAT YOUR NATIVE LANGUAGE IS. BUT IF YOU COME TO MY COUNTRY TO LIVE, I EXPECT YOU TO LEARN AND SPEAK ENGLISH AND TO OBEY OUR LAWS! NONE OF THAT SHARIAH STUFF! WE HAVE FREEDOM OF RELIGION HERE IN AMERICA, AND ISLAM IS A CLEAR AND PRESENT DANGER TO THAT FREEDOM! SPARE ME YOUR TAQIYYA AND HUDNA! YOU WANT TO BELIEVE MUHAMMAD IS A PROPHET OF GOD? THAT IS YOUR RIGHT, BUT IT IS OUR RIGHT TO DISAGREE WITH YOUR BELIEFS. IT IS NOT YOUR RIGHT TO KILL US FOR DISAGREEING! IF YOU DON'T LIKE OUR LAWS, YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO TRY TO CHANGE THEM THROUGH LEGAL AND PEACEFUL MEANS, BUT MANY OF US WILL PEACEFULLY AND RESPECTFULLY (insofar as it is possible) DO OUR UTMOST TO PREVENT YOU FROM SUCCEEDING, IF YOUR GOAL IS CULTURAL AND POLITICAL JIHAD.\n\nTHIS IS THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND WE HAVE A HERITAGE OF HONOR, PRIDE AND COURAGE. OUR NATION, MOREOVER, WAS FOUNDED ON CHRISTIAN PRINCIPLES! OUR REVERENCE FOR GOD AND HIS CHRIST AND THE HOLY BIBLE IS WHAT ENABLED AMERICA TO BECOME GREATLY BLESSED BY GOD. WE HAVE OUR PROBLEMS; WE ARE NOT PERFECT, BUT WE WILL FIGHT THE POWERS OF DARKNESS AND EVIL, SO HELP US, GOD!\n\nTHIS IS AMERICA! LOVE IT OR LEAVE IT!!!","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":"lafigarus","youtube_id":"LauraroseofTexas","google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":"loraki","issue_count":120,"is_following":null,"influence_score":47090,"influence_level":40,"follower_count":535,"following_count":3688,"position_count":920,"id":"8mrgkD9d","partner_id":null},{"name":"EricRevell","vote_count":809,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/1055146358/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/1055146358/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/1055146358/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/1055146358/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/akW3yomg/following","followers":"/api/users/akW3yomg/followers"},"about_me":"Legislative Director at Countable","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":"ericrevell","issue_count":66,"is_following":null,"influence_score":11295,"influence_level":40,"follower_count":220,"following_count":277,"position_count":43,"id":"akW3yomg","partner_id":null},{"name":"Maggie","vote_count":417,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/jW2dkNmw/following","followers":"/api/users/jW2dkNmw/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":4,"is_following":null,"influence_score":450,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":10,"following_count":4,"position_count":8,"id":"jW2dkNmw","partner_id":null},{"name":"Crystal","vote_count":31,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/10153542031921220/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/10153542031921220/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/10153542031921220/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/10153542031921220/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/OWly8A7Z/following","followers":"/api/users/OWly8A7Z/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":31,"is_following":null,"influence_score":145,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":4,"following_count":4,"position_count":30,"id":"OWly8A7Z","partner_id":null},{"name":"Holly","vote_count":32,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/10206745554576777/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/10206745554576777/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/10206745554576777/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/10206745554576777/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/5mbgozn9/following","followers":"/api/users/5mbgozn9/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":1,"is_following":null,"influence_score":120,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":4,"following_count":0,"position_count":5,"id":"5mbgozn9","partner_id":null},{"name":"johno","vote_count":92,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-2.png","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-2.png","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-2.png"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/AmparG9E/following","followers":"/api/users/AmparG9E/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":"johno","issue_count":9,"is_following":null,"influence_score":70,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":0,"following_count":2,"position_count":19,"id":"AmparG9E","partner_id":null},{"name":"TonyDean","vote_count":151,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/A9G2lLAm/large_a9g2llam-1447179800.jpg","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/A9G2lLAm/small_a9g2llam-1447179800.jpg","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/A9G2lLAm/tiny_a9g2llam-1447179800.jpg"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/A9G2lLAm/following","followers":"/api/users/A9G2lLAm/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":"tonydean","issue_count":0,"is_following":null,"influence_score":70,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":1,"following_count":0,"position_count":18,"id":"A9G2lLAm","partner_id":null},{"name":"Christian","vote_count":22,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/981841351941666/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/981841351941666/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/981841351941666/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/981841351941666/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/omEbo2Y9/following","followers":"/api/users/omEbo2Y9/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":19,"is_following":null,"influence_score":0,"influence_level":0,"follower_count":0,"following_count":2,"position_count":5,"id":"omEbo2Y9","partner_id":null},{"name":"Kevin ","vote_count":9,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-flags.png","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-flags.png","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-flags.png"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/kmwn82oZ/following","followers":"/api/users/kmwn82oZ/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":4,"is_following":null,"influence_score":0,"influence_level":0,"follower_count":0,"following_count":1,"position_count":2,"id":"kmwn82oZ","partner_id":null}],"bill_position":{"flagged":false,"id":"f8b6513d-b785-4cc3-bc74-d97cddfa0a05","argument_for":"People should not have to be banned from jobs because they don't agree with the politics of a union.","argument_against":null,"show_argument_for":true,"show_argument_against":false,"upvote_count":9,"upvotes_for_count":9,"upvotes_against_count":null,"has_upvoted":false,"endorsement_count":9,"links":{"self":"https://www.causes.com/positions/f8b6513d-b785-4cc3-bc74-d97cddfa0a05"},"body":"People should not have to be banned from jobs because they don't agree with the politics of a union.","stance":"yea","created_at":"2015-06-15T21:36:59.369Z","shareable_image_url":"https://n.causes.com/share-images/positions/f8b6513d-b785-4cc3-bc74-d97cddfa0a05.png","note_color":null,"note_text":null,"bill_id":"s391-114","user_id":"e9Xp8K9w","endorser_ids":["8mrgkD9d","akW3yomg","jW2dkNmw","OWly8A7Z","5mbgozn9","AmparG9E","A9G2lLAm","omEbo2Y9","kmwn82oZ"]}}

Like Causes?

StratonGarrard

Should Workers be Able to Opt Out of Unions?