{"bills":[{"photos":{"featured":"https://assets.causes.com/bill/photo/hr463-115/featured_crimea-annexation-non-recognition-act-1485673324.jpg","featured_large":"https://assets.causes.com/bill/photo/hr463-115/featured_large_crimea-annexation-non-recognition-act-1485673324.jpg","shareable":"https://n.causes.com/share-images/bills/hr463-115.png"},"introduced_on":"2017-01-12","title_override":"Should the U.S. Refuse To Recognize Russian Sovereignty Over Crimea?","summary_override":"This bill would prohibit the U.S. government from recognizing the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over Crimea, a territory Russia annexed from Ukraine in March 2014. It would prohibit federal departments and agencies from taking any action that recognizes or implies the recognition of this annexation.

The bill would authorize the President to waive these prohibitions in the event that it is necessary to do so to protect U.S. national security interests.

","official_title":"To prohibit United States Government recognition of Russia's annexation of Crimea.","short_title":"Crimea Annexation Non-recognition Act","popular_title":null,"short_summary":"Crimea Annexation Non-recognition Act\n\n This bill states that is U.S. policy to not recognize the de jure or de facto sovereignty of the Russian Federation over Crimea, its airspace, or its territorial waters.\n\nThe bill prohibits any federal agency from taking any action or extending any assistance that recognizes or implies recognition of the de jure or de facto sovereignty of the Russian Federation over Crimea, its airspace, or its territorial waters.\n\nThe President may waive such prohibitions if such a waiver is vital to U.S. national security interests.","summarized":true,"cost":null,"cost_commentary":"A CBO cost estimate is unavailable. ","impact":"Federal U.S. departments and agencies, Ukrainian citizens, people who live in the Crimean region, the Russian government, Congress, and U.S./Russia diplomatic relations.","argument_for":"Russia’s illegal annexation of Crimea sets a dangerous precedent for the potential annexation of other neighboring nations, such as Moldova, Georgia, and the Baltic Republics. ","argument_against":"Crimean citizens reportedly voted in favor of joining the Russia Federation. The U.S. shouldn’t condemn an action that was supported by the people who were directly affected. 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Should the U.S. Refuse To Recognize Russian Sovereignty Over Crimea?