{"bills":[{"photos":{"featured":"https://assets.causes.com/bill/photo/hr160-116/featured_clean-congress-act-1549325505.jpg","featured_large":"https://assets.causes.com/bill/photo/hr160-116/featured_large_clean-congress-act-1549325505.jpg","shareable":"https://n.causes.com/share-images/bills/hr160-116.png"},"introduced_on":"2019-01-03","title_override":"Should Each Bill in Congress Only Address One Subject?","summary_override":"

This bill would require each bill or joint resolution introduced in Congress to embrace only one subject, and that subject must be descriptively expressed in the legislation’s title. Aggrieved persons and members of Congress would have the right to sue the U.S. to seek relief, including an injunction, against the enforcement of a law passed in a manner that didn’t conform with the one subject requirement.

Appropriations bills would be prohibited from containing any general legislation or including any change of existing law requirements if the subject of a provision isn’t germane to the appropriation bill’s subject.

Legislation that meets the following criteria would be declared void:

An entire Act or joint resolution if its title addresses two or more unrelated subjects;
Provisions in legislation not clearly and descriptively expressed in the measure’s title;
Appropriation provisions in legislation outside the relevant subcommittee’s jurisdiction;
Provisions of appropriation bills not germane to their subject matter.

","official_title":"To prohibit a single bill or joint resolution presented by Congress to the President from containing multiple subjects and to require the equal application of laws to Members of Congress.","short_title":"CLEAN Congress Act","popular_title":null,"short_summary":"","summarized":true,"cost":null,"cost_commentary":"A CBO cost estimate is unavailable.","impact":"The American public; Congressional staffers; and members of Congress.","argument_for":"For the sake of transparency, members of Congress need to stop writing and passing bills that address multiple unrelated policy issues. Multi-subject bills may deceptively include policies that lawmakers and the public overlook because of misleading titles.","argument_against":"It’s not practical to expect Congress to only introduce bills that deal with one subject area, they only have a finite amount of time in session and need to address a wide variety of policies. Combining unrelated, unobjectionable bills saves time.","bill_type":"hr","published":true,"type":"FederalBill","id":"hr160-116","bill_id":"hr160-116","formal_id":"H.R. 160","chamber":"house","congress":116,"last_action_at":"2019-01-03T00:00:00.000Z","active":false,"enacted":false,"enacted_at":null,"vetoed":false,"last_vote_at":null,"debated_on":null,"congress_url":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/160","plain_text_url":null,"shareable_image_url":"https://n.causes.com/share-images/bills/hr160-116.png","congress_full_text_url":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/160/text","is_current_congress":true,"last_version_on":null,"related_bill_ids":null,"progress":"Introduced","house_passage_result":false,"senate_passage_result":false,"position_count":1048,"committees":[{"name":"Committee on the Judiciary","chamber":"house","committee_id":"HSJU","subcommittee":false}],"links":{"rollCalls":"/api/roll_calls?bill_id=hr160-116","details":"/api/bills/hr160-116/details","sharingMessage":"/api/sharing_messages/hr160-116","positionsFor":"/api/bills/hr160-116/positions/for","positionsAgainst":"/api/bills/hr160-116/positions/against"},"upcoming":false,"cosponsors_count":1,"slug":"hr160-116-clean-congress-act","latest_chamber_votes_id":null,"official_url":null,"target_video":true,"following":false,"vote_count":4246,"yea_vote_count":3781,"nay_vote_count":459,"passed_house":false,"passed_senate":false,"vote_id":null,"my_position_id":null,"topic_ids":["government"],"issue_ids":["government","congress-shenanigans","transparency"],"sponsor_id":1507}],"votes":[],"issues":[{"id":"government","name":"Government","slug":"government","description":"Federal legislation related to the operations of the US Federal Government. Bills can encompass government administration, regulation of political parties, the US postal service, US territories and public contracts.","page_title":"US Government - Federal legislation - Vote on Bills, Stay informed, Hold Your Reps Accountable","icons":{"black":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/government/black_government-1453508811.svg","grey":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/government/grey_government-1453508811.svg","white":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/government/white_government-1453508811.svg"},"cover_image_url":null,"is_following":false},{"id":"congress-shenanigans","name":"Congress Shenanigans","slug":"congress-shenanigans","description":"Vote on the latest federal legislation regarding Congress Shenanigans. Make your voice heard about the issues you care about. ","page_title":"Congress Shenanigans Legislation - Vote on Bills, Stay informed, Hold Your Reps Accountable","icons":{"black":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/congress-shenanigans/black_congress-shenanigans-1429042049.svg","grey":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/congress-shenanigans/grey_congress-shenanigans-1429042049.svg","white":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/congress-shenanigans/white_congress-shenanigans-1429042049.svg"},"cover_image_url":null,"is_following":false},{"id":"transparency","name":"Transparency","slug":"transparency","description":"Vote on the latest federal legislation regarding Transparency. Make your voice heard about the issues you care about. \r\n","page_title":"Transparency Legislation - Vote on Bills, Stay informed, Hold Your Reps Accountable","icons":{"black":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/transparency/black_transparency-1453508996.svg","grey":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/transparency/grey_transparency-1453508996.svg","white":"https://assets.causes.com/issue/icon/transparency/white_transparency-1453508996.svg"},"cover_image_url":null,"is_following":false}],"users":[{"name":"Jennifer ","vote_count":185,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/A9G8gEMW/large_a9g8gemw-1527978393.jpg","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/A9G8gEMW/small_a9g8gemw-1527978393.jpg","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/A9G8gEMW/tiny_a9g8gemw-1527978393.jpg"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/A9G8gEMW/following","followers":"/api/users/A9G8gEMW/followers"},"about_me":"#WalkedAway * Recovering Liberal; now thinking for myself * Serve to Lead * Positivity and faith in God and Country are my compass * Sand and Surf rock my boat *","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":59,"is_following":null,"influence_score":7530,"influence_level":40,"follower_count":192,"following_count":654,"position_count":161,"id":"A9G8gEMW","partner_id":null},{"name":"operaman","vote_count":1709,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/1027148173971007/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/1027148173971007/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/1027148173971007/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/1027148173971007/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/5mbagjNZ/following","followers":"/api/users/5mbagjNZ/followers"},"about_me":"Christian-Husband(51yr)-Father-Retired Pharmacist-2A-Conservative #KAG #RedNationRising #Faith #anti-illegal immigration #Opera","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":"operaman","issue_count":11,"is_following":null,"influence_score":62615,"influence_level":40,"follower_count":603,"following_count":928,"position_count":1236,"id":"5mbagjNZ","partner_id":null},{"name":"Jorge","vote_count":959,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/w9Dbor8Z/large_w9dbor8z-1549048247.jpg","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/w9Dbor8Z/small_w9dbor8z-1549048247.jpg","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/w9Dbor8Z/tiny_w9dbor8z-1549048247.jpg"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/w9Dbor8Z/following","followers":"/api/users/w9Dbor8Z/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":18,"is_following":null,"influence_score":1280,"influence_level":30,"follower_count":36,"following_count":10,"position_count":224,"id":"w9Dbor8Z","partner_id":null},{"name":"Deepstate","vote_count":64,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/W1nGkqv1/large_w1ngkqv1-1548215151.jpg","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/W1nGkqv1/small_w1ngkqv1-1548215151.jpg","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/W1nGkqv1/tiny_w1ngkqv1-1548215151.jpg"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/W1nGkqv1/following","followers":"/api/users/W1nGkqv1/followers"},"about_me":"","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":"deepstate","issue_count":0,"is_following":null,"influence_score":1200,"influence_level":30,"follower_count":48,"following_count":33,"position_count":57,"id":"W1nGkqv1","partner_id":null},{"name":"Fg","vote_count":186,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/MZPDalEZ/large_mzpdalez-1511833015.jpg","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/MZPDalEZ/small_mzpdalez-1511833015.jpg","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/MZPDalEZ/tiny_mzpdalez-1511833015.jpg","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/531185187212771/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/MZPDalEZ/following","followers":"/api/users/MZPDalEZ/followers"},"about_me":"","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":7,"is_following":null,"influence_score":1060,"influence_level":30,"follower_count":33,"following_count":60,"position_count":189,"id":"MZPDalEZ","partner_id":null},{"name":"Geneva","vote_count":110,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-2.png","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-2.png","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-2.png"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/W2oax7vN/following","followers":"/api/users/W2oax7vN/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":19,"is_following":null,"influence_score":780,"influence_level":30,"follower_count":28,"following_count":6,"position_count":66,"id":"W2oax7vN","partner_id":null},{"name":"David","vote_count":710,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/249116798888266/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/249116798888266/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/249116798888266/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/249116798888266/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/eWMB6wQZ/following","followers":"/api/users/eWMB6wQZ/followers"},"about_me":"","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":1,"is_following":null,"influence_score":490,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":17,"following_count":6,"position_count":31,"id":"eWMB6wQZ","partner_id":null},{"name":"Nancy","vote_count":49,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/Amp0aGEm/large_amp0agem-1562985577.jpg","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/Amp0aGEm/small_amp0agem-1562985577.jpg","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/Amp0aGEm/tiny_amp0agem-1562985577.jpg","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/10218689246734263/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/Amp0aGEm/following","followers":"/api/users/Amp0aGEm/followers"},"about_me":"","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":19,"is_following":null,"influence_score":450,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":16,"following_count":27,"position_count":22,"id":"Amp0aGEm","partner_id":null},{"name":"J","vote_count":66,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/Q9zkd0eW/following","followers":"/api/users/Q9zkd0eW/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":17,"is_following":null,"influence_score":250,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":8,"following_count":2,"position_count":63,"id":"Q9zkd0eW","partner_id":null},{"name":"Stu","vote_count":99,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/10213210054274900/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/10213210054274900/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/10213210054274900/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/10213210054274900/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/3W1nVkNZ/following","followers":"/api/users/3W1nVkNZ/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":17,"is_following":null,"influence_score":180,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":6,"following_count":6,"position_count":15,"id":"3W1nVkNZ","partner_id":null},{"name":"Leslie","vote_count":259,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/49NQKMMm/following","followers":"/api/users/49NQKMMm/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":0,"is_following":null,"influence_score":180,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":6,"following_count":3,"position_count":58,"id":"49NQKMMm","partner_id":null},{"name":"Mike","vote_count":752,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/10202860645515069/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/10202860645515069/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/10202860645515069/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/10202860645515069/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/BZeyNg1Z/following","followers":"/api/users/BZeyNg1Z/followers"},"about_me":"Disabled Michael d Loomis trying to be more informed","twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":32,"is_following":null,"influence_score":180,"influence_level":20,"follower_count":5,"following_count":6,"position_count":27,"id":"BZeyNg1Z","partner_id":null},{"name":"Robert","vote_count":4,"photos":{"large":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png","small":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png","tiny":"https://assets.causes.com/user/avatar/default-with-hat.png"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/mp0dkyJE/following","followers":"/api/users/mp0dkyJE/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":0,"is_following":null,"influence_score":30,"influence_level":10,"follower_count":1,"following_count":0,"position_count":1,"id":"mp0dkyJE","partner_id":null},{"name":"Ali","vote_count":6,"photos":{"large":"https://graph.facebook.com/10157002841126306/picture?width=150&height=150","small":"https://graph.facebook.com/10157002841126306/picture?width=75&height=75","tiny":"https://graph.facebook.com/10157002841126306/picture?width=20&height=20","facebook":"https://graph.facebook.com/10157002841126306/picture"},"links":{"following":"/api/users/0mLKDxwZ/following","followers":"/api/users/0mLKDxwZ/followers"},"about_me":null,"twitter_id":null,"facebook_id":null,"youtube_id":null,"google_plus_id":null,"website":null,"slug":null,"issue_count":0,"is_following":null,"influence_score":0,"influence_level":0,"follower_count":0,"following_count":0,"position_count":5,"id":"0mLKDxwZ","partner_id":"864f8a7a-0ee7-4cdb-91fc-46dcc078fc6a"}],"bill_position":{"flagged":false,"id":"1e60b089-3e01-4a1b-bacf-2e86dbfc3c33","argument_for":"Yes! See how easy that was? No hidden things tacked on, no hidden agendas. Now can we require a waiting period to read the damn things?","argument_against":null,"show_argument_for":true,"show_argument_against":false,"upvote_count":13,"upvotes_for_count":13,"upvotes_against_count":null,"has_upvoted":false,"endorsement_count":13,"links":{"self":"https://www.causes.com/positions/1e60b089-3e01-4a1b-bacf-2e86dbfc3c33"},"body":"Yes! See how easy that was? No hidden things tacked on, no hidden agendas. Now can we require a waiting period to read the damn things?","stance":"yea","created_at":"2019-03-10T18:52:44.030Z","shareable_image_url":"https://n.causes.com/share-images/positions/1e60b089-3e01-4a1b-bacf-2e86dbfc3c33.png","note_color":null,"note_text":null,"bill_id":"hr160-116","user_id":"A9G8gEMW","endorser_ids":["5mbagjNZ","w9Dbor8Z","W1nGkqv1","MZPDalEZ","W2oax7vN","eWMB6wQZ","Amp0aGEm","Q9zkd0eW","3W1nVkNZ","49NQKMMm","BZeyNg1Z","mp0dkyJE","0mLKDxwZ"]}}

Like Causes?

Jennifer

Should Each Bill in Congress Only Address One Subject?