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This bill would establish federal mandatory minimum prison terms for people who re-enter the U.S. illegally after being deported, denied admission, excluded, or removed.

Under current law, there is no mandatory minimum for illegally re-entering the U.S. This bill would establish a minimum five year prison term for a person’s second offense.

It also establishes maximum prison sentences for both a first offense, third offenses and all subsequent offenses:

The maximum prison term for a first offense would be raised from two to five years.
Those with three or more offenses would face a 10-year maximum sentence following all illegal re-entries after the person’s third conviction.
A 10-year maximum would also apply if an offender is removed from the country for committing an aggravated felony.

","official_title":"A bill to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to increase the penalties applicable to aliens who unlawfully reenter the United States after being removed.","short_title":"Establishing Mandatory Minimums for Illegal Reentry Act of 2015","popular_title":null,"short_summary":"Establishing Mandatory Minimums for Illegal Reentry Act of 2015 \n\nThis bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to increase penalties applicable to aliens who unlawfully reenter the United States after being removed.","summarized":true,"cost":null,"cost_commentary":"A CBO cost estimate is unavailable.","impact":"People who illegally re-enter the U.S. after being deported or barred from entry, their families, U.S. immigration and law enforcement agencies, and the Dept. of Justice.","argument_for":"Longer prison sentences will help deter people who’ve been deported or barred from entering the U.S. from trying to illegally re-enter the country, and keep criminals off the streets.","argument_against":"Increasing prison terms for people who illegally re-enter the country will only keep U.S. prisons full and cost taxpayers more money to keep repeat offenders incarcerated.","bill_type":"s","published":true,"type":"FederalBill","id":"s1762-114","bill_id":"s1762-114","formal_id":"S. 1762","chamber":"senate","congress":114,"last_action_at":"2015-07-14T00:00:00.000Z","active":false,"enacted":false,"enacted_at":null,"vetoed":false,"last_vote_at":null,"debated_on":null,"congress_url":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th/senate-bill/1762","plain_text_url":"http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-114s1762is/html/BILLS-114s1762is.htm","shareable_image_url":"https://n.causes.com/share-images/bills/s1762-114.png","congress_full_text_url":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th/senate-bill/1762/text","is_current_congress":false,"last_version_on":"2015-07-14","related_bill_ids":["hr3011-114"],"progress":"Introduced","house_passage_result":false,"senate_passage_result":false,"position_count":3215,"committees":[{"name":"Committee on the Judiciary","chamber":"senate","committee_id":"SSJU","subcommittee":false}],"links":{"rollCalls":"/api/roll_calls?bill_id=s1762-114","details":"/api/bills/s1762-114/details","sharingMessage":"/api/sharing_messages/s1762-114","positionsFor":"/api/bills/s1762-114/positions/for","positionsAgainst":"/api/bills/s1762-114/positions/against"},"upcoming":false,"cosponsors_count":2,"slug":"s1762-114-establishing-mandatory-minimums-for-illegal-reentry-act-of-2015","latest_chamber_votes_id":null,"official_url":null,"target_video":true,"following":false,"vote_count":19168,"yea_vote_count":4176,"nay_vote_count":14974,"passed_house":false,"passed_senate":false,"vote_id":null,"my_position_id":null,"topic_ids":["crime-and-police","international-trade-and-affairs","immigration","legal-affairs"],"issue_ids":["crime-and-police","international-trade-and-affairs","immigration","diplomacy","legal-affairs"],"sponsor_id":507}],"votes":[],"issues":[{"id":"crime-and-police","name":"Crime & Police","slug":"crime-and-police","description":"Federal legislation related to the prevention of crimes(from assault to organized crime to juvenile crime), firearms and explosives, correctional facilities and terrorism. 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Five Year Mandatory Minimum Sentences for People Who Re-Enter the U.S. Illegally